After reading Notes from the Underground, this book is making
a lot more sense now, the common themes and ideas that Dostoyevsky presented
are highly evident in the way Raskolnikov is acting. Either Raskolnikov is supposed
to be a representative of the underground man, in that he acts and thinks very
similarly, or Dostoyevsky cannot help but write himself into all of his
characters, and it would make sense seeing how well he can capture the insane
societal outcast character. The main point of comparison between Raskolnikov
and the underground man is the fact that Raskolnikov spent so much time
planning out and trying to exact his revenge, only to be met with indecision
and doubts. He also regrets every time he performs something as a man of action
was, as he did when he murdered the women. Even though he had planned the whole
thing he cannot deal with the fact that he had actually done something. Also, Raskolnikov
exhibits the same wariness towards the concept of “the wall” in the way that he
both seeks to confess about his crimes, yet he constantly shies away from the absoluteness
of the punishment. Then there is the
whole debate in notes from the underground about the fact that one can truly
enjoy being punished because it confirms their existence. It seems that
Raskolnikov is not quite entirely over-conscious, it seems as if he fades in
and out of periods of consciousness, which would explain why his rambles are
somewhat random. Yet he still exhibits the idea of a mouse under the
floorboards in the way that he seems to look down on those in power, even though
he is well aware of just how low he is in society. Yet there is a part of Raskolnikov’s
personality that is different from the underground man so far, unless we have
not discussed it yet, and that is the whole Napoleonic adoration that
Raskolnikov has and his theories of “great men.” His definition of great men
almost perfectly parallels the idea of the “man of action” in notes from the underground,
the fact that they are able to charge towards a goal no matter what is put in
their way. Yet in this case, that type of man is being praised for that ability
which is not the same for the underground man, who seems to hold content for
these “men of action.” Personally, I think the relationship of these two
characters and what it entails about the author would make for an interesting
thesis, but I will have to wait until the complete analysis of the underground man
to choose.
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